Question-Type Strategies
By this level you can dissect arguments, name flaws and chain conditionals โ the final skill is deploying the right tool per question stem, fast. Each LSAT question type has a known winning move: assumptions fall to the negation test, strengthen/weaken answers attack the support rather than the conclusion, inference questions punish anything beyond the text. This deck is that playbook, plus the wrong-answer patterns โ out of scope, too extreme, half-right โ that eliminate choices before you even finish reading them.
Practice this set for free โ no account needed. Loads 13 flashcards into the learner. The learner asks it as shown here: phrase first, meaning second.
Practice in the free learnerHow to study this set
Review these cards right before timed sections: strategy knowledge decays into vague intention unless it is fresh. For each card, name a question you recently missed where the strategy would have saved you โ attaching the move to a real miss is the fastest transfer from deck to score report.
All 13 flashcards
Swap question and answerNegate an answer choice: if the negation makes the argument collapse, that choice is the necessary assumption. Collapse = correct.
What is the negation test for necessary-assumption questions?
Necessary: what the argument REQUIRES (test by negation). Sufficient: what would GUARANTEE the conclusion โ usually a premise that bridges the gap completely.
Necessary vs sufficient assumption questions โ what is the difference?
The support between premises and conclusion โ not the truth of either. New information is allowed; you are adjusting how well the evidence carries the conclusion.
What exactly does a strengthen or weaken answer act on?
Stay inside the text: the right answer is provable from the stimulus alone, and modest wording ("some", "may") is usually safer than absolutes โ unless the stimulus itself is absolute.
What discipline wins inference / must-be-true questions?
Choices that restate a premise or an intermediate conclusion. The right answer matches the MAIN conclusion โ run the "why?" test if unsure.
What is the trap in main-point questions?
Name the flaw yourself BEFORE reading the choices, then translate the abstract answer wording back into your pattern โ "takes for granted thatโฆ" is usually an assumption flaw.
How do you handle flaw questions efficiently?
Structure matters (conditional chain, flaw pattern, strength of conclusion); topic does not. Abstract both the stimulus and the choices, then match skeletons.
What matters in parallel-reasoning questions โ and what does not?
Explain how BOTH surprising facts can be true at once โ answers that deny one of the facts or explain only one side are wrong.
What does a resolve-the-paradox answer have to do?
A description of HOW the author argues (e.g. "undermines a claim by offering a counterexample") โ not whether the argument is good, and not its content.
Method-of-argument questions ask for what kind of answer?
A general rule to a specific case (or vice versa) โ check that every condition in the rule is actually satisfied by the case, not just its general mood.
What are you matching in principle questions?
Something one speaker affirms and the other denies โ both must have expressed a position on it. A topic only one speaker mentions is out.
In point-at-issue questions, what must the correct answer be?
Out of scope (new, irrelevant ideas), too extreme (stronger than the evidence), opposite (right topic, wrong direction), and half-right (starts correct, ends wrong).
Name the four classic wrong-answer patterns in Logical Reasoning.
Bank the easy points first and mark grinders for a second pass โ and since blanks earn nothing, always fill every bubble before time is called.
What is the smartest time-management posture for a 35-minute section?
What to learn next
You have completed the LSAT path โ keep the flaw and conditional decks in weekly rotation while you drill real sections. When law school itself comes into view, continue with the "Fundamentals" category (1L doctrines, legal Latin) and "Constitutional Law".